How Is Surrender Value of LIC Calculated?

Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) offers various insurance policies to cater to the different needs of individuals. One important aspect of these policies is the surrender value, which refers to the amount an individual will receive upon surrendering the policy before its maturity. The surrender value of LIC policies is calculated based on several factors, providing policyholders with a fair estimation of the value they can expect.

Factors Affecting the Surrender Value Calculation

The surrender value of LIC policies is determined by considering several factors, including:

1. Policy Term: The number of years for which the policy has been active affects the surrender value. Generally, the surrender value increases with the completion of a higher number of years.

2. Premium Payment Term: The surrender value also depends on the premium payment term. Policies with shorter premium payment terms tend to have a higher surrender value.

3. Premium Paid: The total amount of premiums paid towards the policy is considered when calculating the surrender value. Higher premium payments may increase the surrender value.

4. Policy Type: Different types of LIC policies have different surrender value calculations. Traditional policies, such as endowment or money back plans, follow specific formulas to determine the surrender value.

5. Policy Tenure: The duration of the policy plays a crucial role in the calculation. Usually, the longer the policy term, the higher the surrender value.

6. Sum Assured: The sum assured or the coverage amount of the policy also affects the surrender value. Higher sum assured policies may have a higher surrender value.

7. Bonus Accumulation: Policies with bonus accumulation tend to have a higher surrender value. The accumulated bonus is factored into the surrender value calculation.

8. Policy Conditions: The terms and conditions mentioned in the policy document also impact the surrender value calculation. Policyholders should carefully review these conditions to have a clear understanding.

How Is Surrender Value of LIC Calculated?

The surrender value of LIC policies is calculated using different formulas, depending on the policy type. However, the general formula to calculate surrender value is as follows:

Surrender Value = (Total Premiums Paid * Surrender Value Factor) + (Accrued Bonus, if any)

The Surrender Value Factor is a percentage of the total premiums paid, calculated based on the number of policy years completed. The percentage increases with the completion of each policy year.

For example, let’s assume the Surrender Value Factor is 30% for a policy with a premium of INR 10,000 per year. If the policy has completed 5 years and the total premiums paid amount to INR 50,000, the surrender value would be:

Surrender Value = 50,000 * 30% + Accrued Bonus

Please note that the Surrender Value Factor and the bonus accrual may vary for different policies.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Surrender Value of LIC

Q1: Can I surrender my LIC policy anytime?

A1: Yes, most LIC policies have a surrender value from the second or third policy year onwards, allowing policyholders to surrender their policies anytime after that.

Q2: What happens if I surrender my LIC policy?

A2: Surrendering a policy means voluntarily terminating it before its maturity. You will receive the surrender value as stipulated in the policy.

Q3: Will I get the full premium amount back on surrender?

A3: No, the surrender value will generally be less than the total premiums paid, as it factors in policy costs and potential lapses.

Q4: Is there a waiting period to surrender an LIC policy?

A4: Generally, there is no waiting period. However, some policies may have a lock-in period before they acquire a surrender value.

Q5: Can the surrender value be lower than the premiums paid?

A5: Yes, depending on the policy terms and conditions, the surrender value may be lower than the total premiums paid, especially in the early years of the policy.

Q6: How can I check the surrender value of my LIC policy?

A6: You can contact your nearest LIC branch or check the policy document to know the surrender value of your specific policy.

Q7: Are riders included in the surrender value calculation?

A7: Surrender value calculations generally do not include the additional coverage provided by riders. Only the base policy value is considered.

Q8: Can I revive a surrendered LIC policy?

A8: In some cases, LIC allows for the revival of surrendered policies within a specific period by paying the outstanding premiums and penalties, if any.

Q9: Is the surrender value taxable?

A9: Surrender value is generally taxable if the premiums paid exceed a certain threshold. Consult a tax advisor for specific information.

Q10: Can I receive the surrender value in installments?

A10: Surrender value is usually paid as a lump sum. However, some policies may offer options for receiving it in installments.

Q11: What happens to the policy’s coverage after surrender?

A11: Upon surrender, the policy coverage will cease, and you will no longer be entitled to any benefits or protection offered under the policy.

Q12: Can I take a loan against the surrender value of my LIC policy?

A12: No, you cannot take a loan against the surrender value of an LIC policy since it will be paid out upon surrendering the policy.

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