**Which of the following established a commission on long-term care?**
The U.S. federal government established a commission on long-term care to address the growing need for support and services for individuals requiring extended assistance with daily activities.
The Commission on Long-Term Care was created by the American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012, which was signed into law on January 2, 2013. Its purpose was to develop a plan for the establishment, implementation, and financing of a comprehensive, coordinated, and high-quality system that ensures the availability of long-term services and supports (LTSS) to individuals in need.
The Commission consisted of 15 members, appointed by the President, Congress, and various federal agencies. It included representatives from the fields of healthcare, finance, aging services, and disability advocacy. The diverse composition aimed to ensure a comprehensive approach to addressing the complex issues surrounding long-term care.
The Commission’s work was guided by a series of core principles, including the need for a person-centered, coordinated, and integrated system of care. They sought to promote choice, independence, and dignity for individuals receiving long-term supports.
After months of research, analysis, and public input, the Commission issued its final report on September 18, 2013. The report provided a set of recommendations aimed at improving access, quality, and affordability of long-term care. However, it is important to note that the Commission’s recommendations were not implemented into law, as they required Congressional action.
While the Commission’s report did not directly result in legislative changes, it did contribute to advancing the conversation on long-term care in the United States. It highlighted the urgent need for a comprehensive approach to addressing the challenges faced by individuals who require long-term supports.
FAQs:
1. What is long-term care?
Long-term care refers to a range of services and supports provided for individuals who have difficulty performing daily activities due to chronic illness, disability, or cognitive impairment.
2. Why is long-term care important?
Long-term care is essential because it ensures that individuals with disabilities or chronic conditions can receive the necessary support to maintain their independence, well-being, and quality of life.
3. Who typically requires long-term care?
Long-term care is often needed by older adults who face age-related health challenges, individuals with disabilities, as well as those with chronic conditions such as Alzheimer’s disease or other forms of dementia.
4. How is long-term care currently funded?
Long-term care can be funded through a combination of private funds, long-term care insurance, and government programs such as Medicaid and Medicare.
5. Why was the Commission on Long-Term Care established?
The Commission on Long-Term Care was established to address the need for a comprehensive, coordinated, and high-quality system of long-term services and supports in the United States.
6. What were some of the key recommendations made by the Commission?
The Commission recommended several measures, including the development of a universal, long-term care benefit, improving the integration of care across settings, increasing support for family caregivers, and enhancing workforce training and recruitment.
7. Did the Commission’s recommendations become law?
No, the Commission’s recommendations did not become law as they required Congressional action.
8. What impact did the Commission have on the long-term care landscape?
The Commission’s work contributed to raising awareness about the importance of long-term care and the need for comprehensive reform in the United States.
9. Are there any current efforts to address long-term care?
Efforts to address long-term care continue through legislative proposals, advocacy groups, and ongoing research and discussions within the healthcare and aging services sectors.
10. Are there any alternatives to institutional long-term care?
Yes, there are alternatives to institutional long-term care, such as home-based care, community programs, and assisted living facilities, that allow individuals to receive support while remaining in familiar environments.
11. How can individuals plan for long-term care?
Individuals can plan for long-term care by exploring long-term care insurance options, creating advance directives, seeking legal advice, and engaging in open discussions with loved ones about their preferences and wishes.
12. What role do family caregivers play in long-term care?
Family caregivers play a crucial role in providing informal care and support to individuals in need of long-term care. They often take on significant responsibilities and can greatly benefit from additional resources and support.